Watershed planning workshop attracts 80 residents from the fast-developing small towns of Beecher and Grant Park in Will and Kankakee counties.
More than 80
residents came together Jan. 11, 2006, to discuss the preservation of Trim
Creek, a waterway that runs through southeastern Will and northeastern
Kankakee
counties.
Farmers, residents of the villages of Beecher and Grant Park, and interested
residents from surrounding areas attended a public workshop, “The Future of Trim
Creek: Sink or Swim?” held at the
Grant
Park
Community Center
. The
meeting was organized by the Campaign for Sensible Growth, Metropolitan Planning
Council, and Openlands as part of an ongoing two-year watershed planning project
for the Trim Creek watershed.
Already an area of quick-paced
development, the Trim Creek watershed currently is a B-rated (on a scale of A
for best through F) stream that runs into the
Kankakee River, which is A-rated. However, a stream analysis undertaken for
the watershed planning project found that with more development, the stream will
support less fish if steps are not taken now to put in place best management
practices. Without good planning, more development could degrade the creek
through pollutant runoff from streets, alleys or rooftops; and the lack of open
space and wetlands for water to infiltrate the land.
Attendees had a chance early on
in the workshop to voice their concerns on the future of the area. For
example, 77 percent were concerned about increased
flooding due to growth and development; and 86 percent were concerned about
the future water quality of Trim Creek.
Yet, optimism was expressed that the communities did have control over
their destiny. A full 69 percent felt
confident or extremely confident that something could be done to protect water
quality and control flooding in the area.
Dr. Gerould Wilhelm, of the
consultant group Conservation Design Forum, presented a quick overview of
massive changes to the landscape in
Illinois
. Before current settlement patterns,
most of the water that fell to the earth – and on average, northern Illinois
receives 33-inches to 37-inches per year – was absorbed into the ground. But as
agriculture, and later development came, and the earth was changed from largely
forested or grasslands, more water ran off into the rivers and streams.
Development at first was agricultural, but with more technology came more dense
development, more asphalt and rooftops. As the rainwater washes over these hard
surfaces, it picks up pollutants such as gasoline and asphalt residues and
traces of fertilizers.
Wilhelm noted that residents who
built their homes on lots filled with “lollipop trees and grass” hurt the
environment by creating unnatural landscapes. The lollipop trees were bushes and
smaller trees that did not have spreading branches. The grass “didn’t know how
to grow” because it was perpetually being cut and fed. Rain water washed over the grass into
creeks like Trim, onto rivers like the
Kankakee
and eventually to the now-pulsing Illinois River and down to
New Orleans, via the
Mississippi
. Wilhelm pointed out that natural
landscaping works better in keeping the water on the land, with plants that have
long, deep roots.
Breaking into three groups – one
on agricultural practices, one on changes you can do on your own lot, and one on
policy changes – the attendees
worked on what can be done for the Trim Creek to prevent it from becoming
overloaded with fertilizer runoff and maintain its fish count.
In a final
round of interactive
voting, 80 percent of those attending said they would like to see the development and
extension of recreational trails in the Trim Creek area, and 75 percent felt that
natural amenities like wetlands and native plantings could be marketable as a
part of new developments in the area.